DestinationsMalaysia pilgrims pay up to between 25-30% more to perform the Hajj in 2023.

What’s driving up Hajj prices?

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The cost of Hajj packages for Malaysian pilgrims has increased due to factors such as Saudi Arabia's VAT tax and service cost hikes.
The cost of Hajj packages for Malaysian pilgrims has increased due to factors such as Saudi Arabia's VAT tax and service cost hikes. Photo Credit: Adobe Stock/Sony Herdiana

This year, Lembaga Tabung Haji (TH), Malaysia’s pilgrims fund board that is subsidised by the government to make Hajj more affordable, announced that its packages have increased an average of 2.3% each year.

In explaining this, TH group managing director and CEO Amrin Awalluddin said this was inevitable. “Saudi Arabia’s VAT tax has increased from 5% to 15% and this is a major factor in the increase in the cost of Hajj.”

This year, pilgrims are expected to pay between RM10,980 (US$2,380) per person (for pilgrims from B40 households that have an income of below RM4,850) to RM30,850 (US$6,690) per person (for those from non-B40 households).

Meanwhile, private operators estimate that hefty service cost increases have driven Hajj package prices up by approximately 25-30% this year. “The main reason for the increase of the Hajj package is due to the hike in Saudi Arabia service costs, e.g., hotel, transportation, ground handling and manpower services, etc.,” said Mohd Khairi bin Mat Jahya, chairman of MKM Ticketing Travel & Tours Sdn Bhd that specialises in Hajj and Umrah.

The stronger SAR vis-a-vis a weakening Malaysian ringgit in 2023 is yet another cost factor. Industry insiders project that Hajj costs and fares will rise further if the Malaysian currency continues to decline against the SAR.

Managing cost uncertainties and locking in prices are essential to mitigate business risks for tour operators. “We have taken various initiatives to curb the rise in Hajj package prices through establishing and committing to commercial relations and agreements with service providers in Saudi Arabia much earlier to ensure the cost would not continue to rise,” Khairi added.

Nevertheless, rising costs will not deter millions of Muslims from around the world from performing the Hajj. This last pillar of the Islamic faith is obligatory for a Muslim, at least once in their lifetime, provided they are financially able and healthy to make the arduous journey.

“Regardless of the challenges, pilgrims will continue to flock to Makkah as they see this as the greatest, most important sacrifice,” said Hussain Yee, president of Al Khaadem, who has been leading pilgrims to Hajj since the 1980s.

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